Motherhood and the Mental Load: Strategies for Equitable Partnership
Understanding the Mental Load
If you are a mom, you probably know what the mental load is, even if you have never heard the term. It is the invisible, ongoing work of remembering, planning, and organizing everything that keeps your family functioning: from packing the swim bag and planning school lunches to scheduling appointments and noticing when your child’s shoes no longer fit. It is the emotional and cognitive energy spent keeping things from falling through the cracks.
This work is part of parenting, but in different-sex partnerships, it often falls disproportionately on mothers. While you may be praised for folding the laundry, no one may notice that you were the one who realized there were no clean socks. The tasks themselves are tiring, but what makes the mental load so exhausting is that it is largely invisible, often unacknowledged, and almost always relentless.
Recently, this topic has gained traction, particularly on social media, as moms name the toll it takes and push back against the idea that they should carry it alone.
The impact is more than just fatigue. Over time, the mental load can chip away at your sense of self. Our culture tells mothers that selflessness is a virtue, but if we stop to think about it, selflessness means not having a self.
When you are constantly anticipating and managing the needs of everyone else, it can become difficult to stay connected to your own. That disconnection often shows up as overwhelm, resentment, grief, or burnout. People thrive when they feel a sense of identity, agency, and meaning. But when the mental load is constant and invisible, mothers are often expected to erase themselves in the name of being “good.”
How to Lighten the Mental Load
There is no simple fix for the mental load, especially in a culture that still places so much of it on mothers. But there are ways to begin shifting the balance and making the invisible visible. Here are a few places to start:
1. Talk about it: Begin by naming the mental load in your home. Sometimes partners do not see the invisible work unless it is clearly described. Share not just what you are doing, but also what you are constantly thinking about. Use “I” statements to express how it impacts your emotional and mental wellbeing.
2. Make the invisible visible: Keep a shared list of recurring tasks, such as meal planning, appointments, and school communication. This helps move the responsibility out of your head and into the open where it can be discussed and shared.
3. Avoid becoming the default: In many families, one parent slowly becomes the go-to person for all things related to the children. Begin to shift this by stepping back from certain tasks and allowing your partner to take full responsibility. This includes the planning, doing, and following up.
4. Reclaim space for yourself: When you are carrying too much, your own needs often fall to the bottom of the list. Start protecting time that is just for you, even if it feels small. Resting, reconnecting with your interests, or simply taking a break is not selfish. It is essential for your mental health and sense of self.
5. Challenge the Narrative: Notice when perfectionism or selflessness shows up. Ask yourself, “Would I expect this of a friend?” or “Who benefits from me doing all of this on my own?” Sometimes, shifting the mental load begins by questioning the beliefs we have learned to carry.
A Final Note
The mental load is real, and it is heavy. If you are feeling overwhelmed, you are not imagining it, and you are not alone. Naming it is a powerful first step. From there, small, intentional changes can begin to shift how the load is carried and who carries it. You deserve support, rest, and space to be a person, not just the one who keeps everything running behind the scenes. Whatever season of motherhood you are in, know that it is okay to ask for help, to share the load, and to make yourself a priority too